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PHYSICAL THERAPY
Physical Therapy or Physiotherapy is a common term that basically means
rehabilitation. Some of the goals of Physical Therapy are:
To maintain joint mobility
To prevent pain and stiff joints
To improve muscle strength
To improve Walking
To improve balance
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The Profession
Physiotherapists assess and treat people whose movement is restricted by
injury, illness or age. They may use exercise, massage, and other treatments
such as hydrotherapy, deep heat or ultrasound for injuries and disorders to
muscles or joints.
Physiotherapists treat a wide range of different people with a variety of
needs. Patients may be amputees, stroke victims, children with severe
disabilities, pre- or post-operative patients or those with psychiatric
problems. Some, such as intensive care patients, are very ill, while others
are suffering minor injuries. Exercises may be devised and taught to help
patients to develop balance, strengthen weak muscles or to relax.
Hydrotherapy is particularly useful as the water takes the weight off limbs
and the heat soothes pains and relaxes muscles. Physiotherapists may also
select appropriate appliances such as
crutches or wheelchairs, and teach patients how to use them.
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Clinical Practice Area
Electrotherapy
help reduce soft tissue swelling and pain , promote healing and recovery and
retrain muscles which are not working correctly.
(Cardio respiratory Physiotherapy)
Treating heart, lung and circulatory conditions such as asthma, cystic
fibrosis bypass surgery or heart attack recovery and pneumonia.
Physiotherapist roles are: To teach effective coughing and mobilize
secretions, breathing control and postural awareness.
Pediatric Physiotherapy
Treating children who have orthopedic, neurological, burns and respiratory
conditions. Physical therapists play an important role in educating children
and caregivers about disability prevention and intervention and facilitation
of optimal, functional movement
Geriatric / Chronic Care Physiotherapy
physical therapists utilize treatment techniques that will optimize an
elderly person's function and independence. They help people with arthritis,
strokes, congestive heart failure and mobility problems.
Neuro
physiotherapy
The physical therapist will help patients re-learn movement or teach an
alternate method for performing functional activities for patients with head
and spinal cord injuries, stroke, multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, and
Parkinson's
Acupuncture
To relieve pain and treat various physical disorders and systemic
conditions.
Hand
Rehabilitation
Specially trained Physiotherapists assist in recovery from hand injury or
disease using exercise, manual therapy, and splinting techniques to promote.
Hydrotherapy
Treatment in water based environment.
Sports
Physiotherapy
Sprains, strains, ligament tears and other athletic injuries are a factor in
most sports. Physiotherapy benefits from sport specific exercise; taping,
bracing, ultrasound, and icing ensure professional and casual athletes stay
in the game without risking more injury.
Manual
Therapy / Orthopedics
Treatment of muscles, nerves, joints and ligaments including Manipulation
and mobilization of joints to relieve stiffness and pain. Soft tissue
release techniques and traction to improve flexibility, posture and
function.
Women's Health
Antenatal and postnatal Care, incontinence , pelvic pain, lymph edema and
osteoporosis
Occupational Health and Safety
Workplace visit to identify ergonomic and postural problems and recommend
methods of injury management or prevention
SERVICES
Physiotherapy can be useful in the diagnosis and management of a wide Range
of injuries, disease processes and other conditions, including
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A |
Asthma |
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B |
Back pain |
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C |
Cerebral palsy |
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D |
Developmental co-ordination disorder |
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E |
Electrotherapy |
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F |
Fractures |
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G |
Gait |
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H |
Heart disease |
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I |
Incontinence |
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J |
Juvenile arthritis |
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K |
Knee replacement |
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L |
Lymph edema |
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M |
Mental health |
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N |
Nerve disorders |
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O |
Osteoarthritis |
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P |
Pain relief |
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Q |
Quadriceps |
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R |
Repetitive strain injury |
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S |
Strokes |
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T |
Tinnitus |
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U |
Ulcers |
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V |
Varus |
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W |
Water therapy |
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X |
X-rays |
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Y |
Your health and physiotherapy |
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Z |
Z-plasty |
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CAREER SCOPE
Physiotherapist are in high demand these days because of immediate need of
professionals in this field and lack of trained professionals in Pakistan.
Physiotherapist are granted 17 grade on start in govt.Sector or equivalent
in the private sector, with a much greater chance to excel because of very
few post graduate fellows in the country.
They
Can become Lecturer, Asst.Professors or Professors in teaching field across Pakistan.
They
can look to become Specialists in more than 20 sub-specialties in
physiotherapy.
They
can Run their independent Practice.
Internationally they are granted Jobs in clinical sector
or
Research fields.
Majorities of Pakistan physiotherapists are working in UK & USA and They
have their Own Rehab agencies as Well. |